Breast Implant Removal
Breast implant removal, also called explant surgery, is a surgical procedure to remove implants (silicone or saline) or any scar tissue formed around the implant in patients who have had breast augmentation or breast reconstruction. The average life of an implant is 10 to 15 years. A few women have tissue hardening around the implant, and a few want to remove the older implant to replace it with a new one, whereas a few no longer want an implant. Sometimes implant removal is an emergency condition due to breast implant complications.
What is Breast Implant Removal?
Explant surgery, also called breast implant removal, is a medical procedure used to take out breast implants from the breasts of women who have had either breast reconstructive or augmentation surgery. Some women no longer want their saline or silicone inserts or they have experienced issues. On the other hand, some opt for implant removal due to scar tissue that has hardened around the implant and causes pain.
Breast implants are not intended to last a lifetime. According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, breast implants must be revised every 10 to 15 years; however, this depends on the patient's preference and health needs.
In some cases, the implant inside the body may burst, causing the silicone to leak and spread, which may lead to soreness and hardening of the surrounding tissues. In such situations, it is essential to remove the breast implants immediately.
How to prepare for the breast implant removal
In preparation for the breast implant removal, your healthcare provider might ask you to follow any of the following steps:
Get lab test reports
Adjustment of current medications to start new ones
Quit smoking
Avoid anti-inflammatory medicines and drugs or herbal supplements that could increase the risk of bleeding
Breast implant removal surgery is commonly performed in a hospital with general anesthesia. If you are undergoing an outpatient unit, arrange for someone to drive you back home from the hospital and attend to you overnight.
Steps of breast implant removal surgery
A breast implant surgery is typically performed at an ambulatory surgical unit or an operating room in a hospital. The procedure is likely to follow the following steps:
Anesthesia
Before the surgery, you are given intravenous sedation to make you feel calm and relaxed or general anesthesia to put you in a sleep-like state. The choice mainly depends on your anaesthesiologist or plastic surgeon.
Incision
Before the breast implant removal, an incision is made on the darker region around the nipple, called the areola, or under the lower fold of the breast (inframammary fold). It primarily depends on where the implants were placed at the time of the breast implant.
Removal of the implant or scar tissue
This step depends on the aim of the surgery. Scar tissue naturally develops when the implants are placed. Some surgeons remove the implant and leave the scar tissue, whereas others remove the implant and the scar tissue (partially or fully). Scar tissue removal is a time-consuming procedure.
Closing the incisions
After the implants are removed or replaced, incisions are closed with the help of sutures or glue-like adhesives. Bandages are placed atop your chest to protect the incisions. Sometimes a drainage mechanism is also applied to help prevent the breasts from swelling or allowing the fluids or blood to drain away from the breasts.
After the procedure, your vital signs and operation site are closely monitored to avoid possible complications. Your breast profile might change after the breast implant removal. Depending on how much scar tissue is removed, it may have an uneven appearance, indentations, or irregularities. Your breasts may get droopier or flatter too.
Types of Breast Implant Removal
Which Breast Implant Removal is Right for You?
Breast implants are not lifelong devices. Having them exchanged or removed almost every 10-15 years is essential. This decision is typically based on the patient's individual needs and desires. Some women may choose to have a breast implant revision, replacing the implants with a different size or shape. In contrast, some women choose breast implant removal, also called explant. Choosing the right method for implant removal depends on certain factors:
Reason for removal: whether it is due to a complication, personal preference, or health concerns.
Implant type: saline or silicone
Implant placement: sub-glandular or submuscular
Implant condition: intact or ruptured
Desired outcome: replacement or complete removal
Based on these factors, a plastic surgeon can recommend the best approach for the removal, which may involve a simple outpatient procedure or a more complex surgical intervention. It is essential to consult with a board-certified plastic surgeon for a personalized assessment and recommendation.
Implant removal
Implant removal, also known as explantation, is a surgical procedure in which one or both breast implants are taken out. This procedure may be done for various reasons, such as to address complications with the implants, to remove implants that are no longer desired, or for personal or medical reasons. Implant removal is typically performed under general anesthesia and can take one to two hours. After the implants are removed, the surgeon may also remove any surrounding scar tissue. The recovery period for implant removal typically lasts one to two weeks, with full recovery taking several weeks. Depending on the individual case, the patient may choose to have the implants replaced with new ones or opt to go without implants. It is important to discuss the options and potential outcomes with a qualified plastic surgeon.
Implant exchange
Implant exchange refers to a surgical procedure where one or both breast implants are removed and replaced with new ones. This procedure is often done for various reasons, such as to change the size or type of implant, to replace old or ruptured implants, to address issues such as capsular contracture or implant rippling, or to remove implants for personal or medical reasons. The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia and can take one to two hours. After the old implants are removed, the new implants are inserted either in the same pocket or in a new pocket created by the surgeon. The recovery period for a breast implant exchange typically lasts one to two weeks, with full recovery taking several weeks.
Implant removal with lift
Implant removal with lift refers to a surgical procedure in which one or both breast implants are taken out and the remaining tissue is lifted to restore a more youthful and natural appearance to the breast. This procedure may be done for various reasons, such as to address complications with the implants, to remove implants that are no longer desired, or for personal or medical reasons. Implant removal with lift is typically performed under general anesthesia and can take two to three hours. After the implants are removed, the surgeon may also remove any surrounding scar tissue and lift the remaining breast tissue to restore a more youthful appearance. The recovery period for implant removal with lift typically lasts one to two weeks, with full recovery taking several weeks. It is important to discuss the options and potential outcomes with a qualified plastic surgeon.